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''The Pruitts of Southampton'' is a situation comedy that aired during the 1966-67 season on the ABC network. The show was based on the novel ''House Party'' (1954) by Patrick Dennis. It was ABC's futile attempt to turn female stand-up comic Phyllis Diller into a sitcom comedienne very much in the style of ''Lucille Ball''. The program starred Diller as Phyllis Pruitt, and featured Gypsy Rose Lee and Richard Deacon in supporting roles with Diller feeling the series was an inverted version of ''The Beverly Hillbillies''. The show's producers originally sought comic actress Beatrice Lillie in the Diller role.〔(The Curtain Will Rise Soon for 34 New Television Programs ), published August 28, 1966, in the ''Reading Eagle'', page 27; via Google News Archive 〕 ==Premise== The premise was that the Pruitts, a supposedly incredibly wealthy family living on Long Island in the Hamptons, were approached by the Internal Revenue Service about overdue taxes. An audit revealed that the Pruitts were in fact broke; rather than reveal this fact publicly and cause the economic depression which would presumably result from this revelation, an improbably charitable IRS allowed them to continue living in their mansion and maintaining the pretensions of great wealth, which was difficult given their reduced circumstances. By mid-season, in order to raise more money, Phyllis had opened the mansion to boarders, attracting a "nutty" collection of tenants as well, a group that included Paul Lynde as her hopeless brother, John Astin as her brother-in-law, and Marty Ingels as a handyman. In the premiere episode, Phyllis Diller unsuccessfully tries to roast a chicken in her clothes dryer.〔(100 Favorite Moments in Television at scrubbles.net )〕 On January 13, 1967, with the episode "Little Miss Fixit", the program changed its title to ''The Phyllis Diller Show''. The show was created by executive producer David Levy, who also served in the same capacity on the ABC television series ''The Addams Family'' from 1964 to 1966. When ABC canceled that show in the spring of 1966, a few ''Addams Family'' alumni were recruited for the Diller series. ''Vic Mizzy'', who composed the finger-snapping theme song to ''The Addams Family'', also composed the musical theme for Diller's show as well. John Astin, who played Gomez Addams on ''The Addams Family'', joined the cast of ''The Phyllis Diller Show'' in January, 1967. In addition, the series marked a reunion for Astin and Marty Ingels who had starred in the 1962-1963 ABC-TV sitcom, ''I'm Dickens, He's Fenster''. According to ''Television'' magazine, ''The Pruitts of Southampton'' finished 77th among the 91 shows rated during the 1966-1967 season. It began the season airing on Tuesdays, opposite ''The Red Skelton Hour'' on CBS, which finished second in the ratings. For the first half of the season, ''The Pruitts of Southampton'' followed ABC's unsuccessful ''The Rounders'' starring Ron Hayes, Patrick Wayne, and Chill Wills, loosely based on a 1965 film of the same name. In January, the Diller series moved to Fridays under its new title. In the fall of 1968, ''NBC'' signed Diller to a weekly variety series hoping that the comedienne would have the same kind of success that ''Carol Burnett'' had achieved for the rival network ''CBS''. The program, entitled ''The Beautiful Phyllis Diller Show'', was a ratings disaster and as a result, NBC canceled the show after three months. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「The Pruitts of Southampton」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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